What is JPEG?
Joint Photographic Experts Group (.jpg / .jpeg). The classic photo format: widely supported, good quality-to-size for photographs.
Last updated: 2026-03-18
JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group, .jpg / .jpeg) is a image format that uses lossy compression. The classic photo format: widely supported, good quality-to-size for photographs. Common uses include photographs, blog images, backgrounds.
Quick facts
Extension
.jpg / .jpeg
Type
Image format
Compression
lossy
Transparency
No
Animation
No
MIME type
image/jpeg
Common uses
- photographs
- blog images
- backgrounds
Delivery notes
- A safe default for photo delivery.
- Consider WebP/AVIF for smaller files at similar quality.
What to do with optimo
npx optimo photo.jpg
Related conversions
More image formats
Frequently asked questions
- What is JPEG?
- Joint Photographic Experts Group (.jpg / .jpeg) is a image format. The classic photo format: widely supported, good quality-to-size for photographs. It uses lossy compression.
- What is JPEG used for?
- JPEG is commonly used for: photographs, blog images, backgrounds.
- How do I optimize JPEG files?
- Run "npx optimo photo.jpg" in your terminal. Optimo applies format-specific compression to reduce JPEG file size while preserving quality.